Questions asked by South Africans Moving to the United Kingdom

We get many questions asked on our Facebook group and although a lot of experiences are shared to help those asking questions, the posts can sometimes get lost along the way, and the same questions pop up again.
Questions Asked by S
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Immigration & Visas

How do I prove my immigration status? — Through your UKVI online account.

How do I apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR)? — It depends on your visa route, but most require continuous residence and meeting eligibility criteria.

When can I apply for British citizenship? — Usually after holding ILR for 12 months (unless married to a British citizen).

Can I leave the UK while my visa is processing? — Usually no, unless your application allows it.

How long can I stay outside the UK without affecting ILR? — It depends on your visa and settlement rules.

Do I need to renew my passport before applying for ILR? — Not always, but a valid passport is recommended.

What happens if my visa expires? — Seek legal advice immediately and avoid overstaying.

Can my children become British citizens? — In many cases, yes, depending on their circumstances.

Can I sponsor my parents? — Generally very difficult under UK immigration rules.

Do I need a BRP or eVisa? — Most migrants now use an eVisa.

    How do I prove my immigration status? — Through your UKVI online account.

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    Jobs & Careers

    • How do I find work quickly? — Use job sites, recruiters and LinkedIn.
    • Which UK job websites are best? — Indeed, Reed, TotalJobs and LinkedIn.
    • Will my South African qualifications be recognised? — Many are, but regulated professions may require assessment.
    • Do I need a UK CV? — Yes, UK CVs differ from South African ones.
    • Should I include a photo on my CV? — No.
    • How much tax will I pay? — It depends on your income.
    • What is a National Insurance Number? — It’s your UK tax and benefits number.
    • Can I work multiple jobs? — Yes, if your visa allows it.
    • What is PAYE? — The UK’s system for deducting tax from salaries.
    • Do employers check references? — Often yes.

    Driving

    Do speed cameras work? — Yes, extensively.

    Can I drive on my South African licence? — For a limited period after becoming resident.

    If you have a full South African driving licence, you can exchange it for a full UK driving licence without taking a theory or practical test, provided you meet the DVLA’s eligibility requirements. South Africa is a designated exchange country.

    How expensive is car insurance? — It varies and can be high initially.

    Is road tax included? — No, Vehicle Excise Duty is separate.

    How do MOT tests work? — Cars over three years old need annual testing.

    Can I buy a car without credit history? — Yes, but finance may be harder.

    Are automatic cars common? — Increasingly so.

    How do congestion charges work? — Some cities charge for driving in certain zones.

    Car Finance for South Africans in the UK
    Car Finance for South Africans in the UK

    Banking & Money

    • How do I open a UK bank account? — You’ll need ID and proof of address.
    • Which bank is best? — It depends on your needs.
    • Can I use my South African bank account? — Yes, but UK banking is easier.
    • How do I transfer money from SA? — Use international transfer services.
    • Can I keep my South African bank account? — Yes.
    • What is a credit score? — A record of your borrowing history.
    • How do I build UK credit? — Pay bills on time and use credit responsibly.
    • Can I get a mortgage immediately? — Usually after building UK credit history.
    • Why was my bank application declined? — Often due to insufficient proof of address.
    • Should I exchange money before arriving? — It’s useful to have some pounds initially.

    How can I transfer funds Internationally ?

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    Housing

    • How do I rent a house? — Through agents or private landlords.
    • What documents do landlords require? — ID, income proof and references.
    • How much is a deposit? — Usually around five weeks’ rent.
    • What is Council Tax? — A local government tax paid by households.
    • Who pays utilities? — Usually the tenant.
    • Can I buy a house without ILR? — Yes, in many cases.
    • What is a guarantor? — Someone who agrees to cover your rent if needed.
    • Are furnished rentals common? — Both furnished and unfurnished are available.
    • What is Right to Rent? — Immigration checks for tenants.
    • If you’re not a British or Irish citizen and you have an eVisa, you’ll normally need to provide a Right to Rent share code when renting a property in England. Your landlord or letting agent uses the share code to verify your immigration status online.
    • Can pets affect renting? — Yes, some landlords restrict pets.
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    Healthcare

    • How do I register with a GP? — Choose a local GP surgery and register.
    • Is the NHS free? — Most services are free at the point of use.
    • Do I pay for prescriptions? — In England, many adults do.
    • Can I see a specialist directly? — Usually via GP referral.
    • What should I do in an emergency? — Call 999.
    • What is NHS 111? — A non-emergency medical advice service.
    • Do dentists cost money? — Usually yes.
    • Can I use private healthcare? — Yes.
    • How long are waiting lists? — It varies.
    • Can I register before finding permanent housing? — Often yes.
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    Schools & Children

    • How do I enrol my child? — Apply through your local council.
    • Are schools free? — State schools are.
    • What age do children start school? — Usually four or five.
    • Do schools provide meals? — Yes, with payment or eligibility for free meals.
    • Can my child wear any uniform? — Schools have specific uniforms.
    • How do GCSEs work? — Exams taken around age 16.
    • What are A-levels? — Qualifications before university.
    • How do school catchment areas work? — Distance often affects admission.
    • Can children receive SEN support? — Yes.
    • What childcare help is available? — Various schemes depending on eligibility.

    Daily Life

    • How cold does it really get? — Winters are generally mild but damp.
    • Why do shops close early? — Sunday trading laws affect hours.
    • Is tap water safe? — Yes.
    • How do recycling bins work? — Councils have different systems.
    • Do people really queue? — Yes.
    • Can I braai? — Yes, where permitted.
    • Where can I buy South African food? — Specialist shops and online.
    • Can I get biltong? — Yes.
    • Why are electricity bills so high?Energy costs can be significant.
    • Do homes have air conditioning? — Most don’t.
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    Money & Taxes

    • What is HMRC? — The UK’s tax authority.
    • How do tax codes work? — They determine how much tax is deducted.
    • Do I need to file a tax return? — Only in certain circumstances.
    • What is VAT? — Value Added Tax on goods and services.
    • Can I claim tax back? — Sometimes.
    • What benefits can I receive? — Depending on eligibility.
    • What is Universal Credit? — A UK welfare payment.
    • How does pension auto-enrolment work? — Most employees are enrolled automatically.
    • Can I transfer my South African pension? — Sometimes, depending on the scheme.
    • Do I pay tax on overseas income? — It depends on your tax residency and the source of income.
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    South Africans in the UK

    • Where do most South Africans live? — London, Surrey, Kent, Hampshire, Berkshire, Manchester and Scotland all have established communities.
    • Where can I watch the Springboks? — Many South African pubs and sports bars show matches.
    • Can I buy Boerewors? — Yes.
    • Where do I find a South African community?Facebook groups, churches and local meetups.
    • Can I get Mrs Ball’s Chutney? — Yes.
    • Where can I buy Ouma Rusks? — South African shops and some supermarkets.
    • Can I import South African food? — Many products are already available in the UK.
    • How do I vote in South African elections from the UK? — Register with the South African High Commission when elections are announced.
    • Should I keep my South African bank account? — Many expatriates do.
    • Will I ever stop comparing everything to South Africa? — Probably not—it’s a common experience, and many South Africans find they end up appreciating aspects of both countries over time.
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